B位Mn掺杂Sr2Fe1.5Mo0.5O6-δ作为中温固体氧化物燃料电池阳极的性能

Performance of Mn-Doped Sr2Fe1.5Mo0.5O6-δ as the Anode of Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cell

  • 摘要: 采用溶胶-凝胶燃烧法合成出Sr2Fe1.4Mn0.1Mo0.5O6-δ(SFMn0.1M)材料,并将其作为中温固体氧化物燃料电池的阳极.表征了SFMn0.1M材料的晶体结构、微观形貌、元素价态、电导率和电化学性能.X射线衍射表明Mn取代后,SFMn0.1M依然保持了立方钙钛矿结构,扫描电子显微镜观察到其微观形貌为三维多孔结构.SFMn0.1M作为SOFCs阳极显示出优异的电化学性能,在800℃下SFMn0.1M的电导率为14.7 S·cm-1,以SFMn0.1M为阳极材料组装单电池,H2作为燃料,其最大功率密度在800,750,700和650℃下分别为565.2,385.2,303.9和141.2 mW·cm-2.因此,SFMn0.1M在作为IT-SOFC阳极材料时表现出巨大的潜力.

     

    Abstract: In this paper, a material Sr2Fe1.4Mn0.1Mo0.5O6-δ(SFMn0.1M) was synthesized by a sol-gel combustion method and taken as anode materials for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). The crystal structure, microstructure, element valence, conductivity and electrochemical properties of SFMn0.1M were characterized. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD)show that, Mn-doped SFMn0.1M still possesses pure perovskite crystal structure and the 3D interconnected network microstructure composed of nano-particles. The results of electron microscope (SEM) scanning reveal the interconnected porous structure of SFMn0.1M. In addition, SFMn0.1M exhibits excellent electrochemical performance with the highest conductivity of 14.7 S·cm-1 at 800℃; and the peak power densities of single cells based on the SFMn0.1M anode can reach 565.2, 385.2, 303.9 and 141.2 mW·cm-2 at 800, 750, 700 and 650℃, respectively. All these results show that SFMn0.1M material is a promising anode for IT-SOFCs.

     

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