基于特征融合矩阵语音音色的厚薄度客观评价

Objective Evaluation of Timbre Thickness for Speech Based on Feature Fusion Matrix

  • 摘要: 提出一种基于特征融合矩阵的语音音色的厚薄度客观评价方法.提取最符合人耳听觉特性的梅尔频率倒谱系数(MFCC)和线性预测系数(LPC)作为语音特征参数,同时提取了3种非语音参数特征,包括共鸣因子指数、身高质量指数和肺活量体重指数,将这些特征进行融合即可形成特征融合矩阵,采用softmax分类器对语音音色中的厚薄度进行分级.实验结果表明,该方法可以获得较高的分级准确率.

     

    Abstract: A new method was proposed based on a feature fusion matrix for objective evaluation of speech timbre thickness in this paper. The feature matrix was consisted of two parts, the speech feature parameter of MFCC and LPC, and the non-speech feature of resonance factor, body mass index, and vital capacity weight index. These features were fused in different combinations to establish a feature matrix. Finally, a softmax classifier was employed to classify the timbre thickness for speech into six levels. Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve high performance for objective assessment.

     

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