德国2020年国家自行车战略提升计划

National Cycling Strategy Promoting Plan 2020 in Germany

  • 摘要: 研究德国2020年国家自行车战略提升计划.以德国自行车交通为研究对象,基于国家自行车交通战略目标,深入挖掘自行车交通内在潜力,研判自行车交通出行趋势.在总结德国国家自行车战略总体框架基础上,提出五大行动区域,即自行车相关法律法规、自行车交通网络、自行车基础设施建设、自行车旅游和综合交通一体化衔接.以德国莱比锡市为例,展现了其自行车交通20年的发展历程.为中国城市自行车交通国家战略提供借鉴.

     

    Abstract: The national cycling strategy promoting plan 2020 (NCP 2020) in Germany was studied. Cycling in Germany was taken as a research subject, the potential inherent in utility cycling was harnessed in this paper based on the national strategy target of cycling in Germany, and the travel trend of cycling was also developed. Afterwards, the general framework of cycling in Germany was summarized, and then the five action areas were proposed consisting of regulations, cycle network, infrastructure, cycle tourism, and linkage with other means of transport. Furthermore, the 20 years state of cycling traffic in Leipzig was taken as a case study. It is expected to provide implications to the cycling national strategy in China.

     

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