超高速碰撞LY12铝靶闪光时频特性研究

Time-Frequency Characteristics of Flash Produced by Hypervelocity Impact

  • 摘要: 超高速碰撞过程中会伴有闪光现象.通过构建光谱和光学高温计测量系统,对超高速碰撞产生的闪光频域信号和时域信号进行测量.实验得到了200~1 100 nm波段的光谱.通过对比原子发射光谱数据库确定谱线元素,并分析了铝的特征谱线ALI 394.40 nm和ALI 396.15 nm.对不同碰撞速度下的光谱进行比较,得出碰撞速度与闪光强度的关系.并结合光学高温计得到的光强随时间变化规律,对超高速碰撞闪光特性进行分析.

     

    Abstract: It is a universal phenomenon of flash produced in hypervelocity impact. In order to investigate time-frequency characteristic of flash produced by hypervelocity impact, multi-channel spectral measurement system and optical pyrometer system were set up. Spectra at wavelength range 200~1 100 nm were measured in experiment. Through the NIST atomic emission spectral database, the spectral lines were identified. The spectral lines ALI 394.40 nm and 396.15 nm were analyzed. By comparing spectra under different impact velocities, the relationship between impact velocity and light intensity was formulated. Combined with the time variation of light intensity measured by optical pyrometer, the characteristics of flash were analyzed.

     

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